Friday 6 July 2012

Jaivik Pathshala...


Jaivik Pathshala...

Farmers in our target villages are vulnerable due to fragile ecosystem, lack of access to inputs, lack of appropriate technology and lack of access to market. Conventional farming has been followed for more than two decades, which usually has deleterious effects on the soil fertility due to imbalance and improper use of agrochemicals leading to a gradual soil decline as well as in the agriculture productivity coupled with the increase in the cost of crop production only. Taking the above mentioned problems into cognisance, Agrarian Prosperity Program, Palkot initiated organic farming in its target area as it is environmentally sound, resource-conserving, economically viable, socially supportive and commercially competitive.

Organic farming is the agriculture system which aims at cultivation of the land in a way so that the soil is kept dynamic with living organism and in good health, with keeping environment clean, maintaining ecological balance and providing stability to the production level without polluting soil, water and air. Organic farming promotes sustainable food production, eliminates the use of costly agrochemicals thereby reducing the cost of agriculture production and hence, affording the opportunities to earn more. Furthermore, innovation in farming system, especially the diversification into high value commodities and value-added possessing activities may bring improvements in the productivity of farm household. So based on this above concern, Agrarian Prosperity Program organised an On-farm Orientation training program for women farmers, where 21 women farmers participated and privileged to learn on things with the help of biological process and specially work with living organisms, in other words we can say that it involves large scale application of bio-systems for economic and efficient bio-processing of material to produce value added bio-products where, earthworms producing a by-product called vermi Compost. Also they very much privileged to made a vermi bed there by their own during the practical exercise and know more about the key benefit of Vermi compost: -
*      Increased water holding capability & microbial activity in the soil.
*      Higher nutrient levels and availability of those nutrients to the plant.
*      Increased decomposing of residuals.
*      Increased Humus levels.
*      Less compaction leading to better aerated soils.
*      Decrease in plant and soil susceptibility to pest and disease.